高二英语总结教案2021模板1
一、案例实施背景
任何语言的习得和学习都离不开大量阅读的实践。许多教师也意识到高中阅读对于学生综合语言能力培养的重要性,用尽各种办法来培养学生的阅读微技能。当然这样做的目的确实也提高了学生测试性阅读的能力。如阅读前讲解重点生词或词组,阅读中找main idea, 设计不同程度的问题帮助不同层次学生理解阅读,呈现表格,运用复述,角色扮演,采访等不同形式来开展阅读任务。以上虽均衡了话题及功能两方面,但这些方法仍只停留在字,词,句及其他细节的表层理解上。要想真正让学生内化阅读材料,除了表层的理解外,阅读也要关注语言文字背后的深层理解和文化内涵。这点我们可以从语文学习上得到启示。《英语新课程标准》就阅读的知识性和欣赏性上提出了指导思想:语言有丰富的文化内涵。英语学习就是要关注说英语国家的历史地理、风土人情、传统习俗、生活方式、文学艺术、行为规范、价值观念等,从而加深对世界文化的理解。因此,笔者认为高中英语阅读课除了训练测试性阅读之外,需要大量的欣赏性阅读材料来补充教学。教师应该冲破词汇,语法的束缚,在阅读中突出技能渗透的同时,应将课文阅读教学提高到欣赏性阅读的美学高度,真正培养他们的英语学习兴趣。
二、教学内容分析
教学内容为高一NSEFC Book 1 Unit 4的reading task。作为地震内容的阅读补充材料,它是作家Jack London的笔下之作。以一个目击者的身份,介绍了旧金山大地震的所见所闻所感。语言地道优美,描述性较强。重点是欣赏阅读中训练略读和查读两大阅读微技能,逐步加深对旧金山地震及细节理解,并对地震中发生的一切形成自己的观点看法和情感态度,体会人们地震后表现出来的勇敢精神。本课难点是如何引导学生paraphrase 课文中的几个句子如A list of the brave men and women would fill a library. A list of buildings undestroyed was now only a few addresses.
三、学生分析
教学对象为高一学生,他们的认知能力较初中学生有了一定的发展,有着更强的求知欲。不满足单一的课本教材学习,具备对于兴趣的话题会去网上搜索知识来获得信息的能力。半个学期的英语教学已经让他们意识到高中英语阅读不同于初中的手把手阅读,更多的是他们自主思考,对疑惑提出自己的观点和见解。本次欣赏性阅读材料是美国文学原著,他们也是第一次碰到,有些句子理解上比较难,注意给学生学法上的指导。另外为了帮助学生逐层进行理解课文,设计的问题一定要考虑到不同学生的认知识水平,注意因材施教。
四、案例实施过程
(一) warming-up引入
1.教师用播放San Francisco的音乐录音,让学生带着问题what is the song about? 去欣赏.
( Now listen to an English song.. After listening, tell me What the song is about)
2.然后问问题:
What country is it in? In what part of the country does it lie?
PPT呈现一张地球板块分布图,并让学生说出旧金山位于哪两个板块交界处。(San Francisco lies where the American plate and pacific plate meet. The two jump and an earthquake may be felt)
教师自然引入:This was just what happened in 1906.
由于学生刚学过唐山大地震的相关知识,了解板块运动会引起地震,图片即或学生原由有背景知识,为下文的阅读做好铺垫。
(二)pre-reading:预测全文。
浏览题目 the story of an eyewitness呈现两个问题帮助学生预测大意。
Q1: What does an eyewitness mean? Q2: If you were an eyewitness, what would you see and hear during the earthquake?
播放一短视频让学生用几个句子来描述所见所闻。
学生一般都这样描述: The world was at an end! The bridges cracked and broke; the people were killed; buildings were destroyed…The houses were shaking and then the buildings collapsed and were destroyed; Everything was in ruins…..
predicting是一项重要的阅读微技能,目的是让学生猜测文章可能会讲什么。提前预测能够更快激活学生脑中原有的图式,帮助学生更快建构新的知识体系。唐山大地震的学习学生已经对地震前,中,后发生的有所了解,让学生用句子或小篇来描述所见所闻符合有效的输入---输出的英语学习规律。当然直观的视频教学也更能激发学生说的兴趣。这环节目的也是为了让学生更快地找到作者在旧金山地震中的所见所闻。
(三)Skimming
Q: What did the author see and hear? 划出作者的所见所闻句子。
Skimming是训练学生迅速获取文章大意或中心思想的一种阅读能力。本文的中心就是地震后的所见所闻,引导学生可跳过某些细节,围绕问题,加快阅读速度。在阅读时,有意识地引导读读段落的段首或段尾。该环节目的就是让学生熟悉如何进行略读。
(四)Scanning
Q1: Can you find an adj to describe how the author felt about the earthquake? Why?
Q2: Can you find an adj to describe how the people felt about the earthquake? Why?
Scanning称扫读或寻读。目的是找出某些特定信息或回答阅读理解题所需要的事实及依据。在对通篇文章疏而不漏的快速扫描中,迅速定位信息点,而和内容无关或关系不大的部分则可一带而过。该阅读材料文学性强,所描述的细节也很多,学生很难以找出一主线去分析地震景象。以上的两个问题解决了这一教学难点。这两个问题十分有效地让学生去思考人们在震中和震后的感受。通过第一个班的教学,笔者发现可以先将Q2提前解决。因为学生很快就能说出人们的感受。They are kind, sad…教师顺势抓住学生的思维,马上问Why?
Can you find some sentences to support your opinion? 进一步提升问题的本质,启发学生的思维,学生很快也能找到支撑的信息:They helped one another climb the high hills around the city. Never in all San Francisco’s history were her people so kind as on that terrible night. 第二个班级教学中说到人们为什么很悲伤难过,学生的兴趣一下子被激发出来。有人说他们失去了家人,亲人,朋友;有人说他们失去了房子,无家可归;由于课文中的一句话还能证明他们可能会由于失去财产和至爱而悲伤。我也趁机问学生:What can you conclude from the sentence?
“whole families put everything they owned and could save into wagon” 引导学生这样思考they may lose possessions and beloved ones so they are very sad.然后问学生what do you think of the earthquake?你能在文中找出几个形容词来描述么?其实这也就回答了第一个问题。在这整个过程中,教师起到的作用是组织,参与和引导,重视了学生在学习中的主体能动作用。
(五)Careful Appreciation
1.Discovering structure
让学生观察以下句子结构,引导学生发现重复和排比的修辞现象。
1) San Francisco is gone.
2) Its businesses are gone.
3) The factories, hotels and palaces are gone too.
1) A list of buildings undestroyed was now only a few addresses.
2) A list of the brave men and women would fill a library.
3) A list of all those killed will never be made.
让学生文中找出并有感情地朗读,让学生能体会其中的情感并提出一个问题让学生进一步思考:What did the writer want to tell us by using these sentences?
2.Paraphrase some important sentences:
A list of the brave men and women would fill a library.
A list of buildings undestroyed was now only a few addresses.
让学生第一次做意译,先渗透一些paraphrase的技巧:可以使用句子中的同义词、反义词,注释性说明,改换说法,倒换顺序等。帮助学生抓住关键词brave, library, address等的同义来意译。
3.Comparative reading
NSEFC Book 1 Unit 4中前后两篇阅读文章“A Night The Earth Didn’ t Sleep”和“The Story Of An Eyewitness”虽然都是描写地震,但风格截然不同。为了让学生体会到不同的体裁风格,教师设计了一表格来进行对比阅读。
Tangshan earthquake San Francisco earthquake
Main idea
Details
Point of view
Response of people
Where the writer shows more feeling
(六)布置作业:写一篇描写台风之后的小短文the story after a typhoon。
本单元中心是自然灾害及自我保护,让学生联系生活实际,描写家乡最常见的灾害台风之后情景。
五、课后反思
本课以任务型为教学原则,本案例的每一个任务都是围绕学习者“学”的角度设计的。通过小组活动,培养自主探究能力。学生的每一个活动都具有明确的目的指向和具体的操作要求,较好地体现有效性的教学。教学成功之处是引导学生一步接一步从阅读文章表层意思,到探讨深层意思,使学生体会地震后人们相互帮助并勇敢面对的精神。引入部分达到预期效果,用自己准备了录音和图片自然衔接,时间短但有效能引起学生兴趣,猜测旧金山地震的相关内容。在各个环节中能运用激励评价和过程评价来鼓励学生去说。
不足之处是在于很多设计问题难度过高,教师一开始没有预料到,直到第一个班级的教学发现诸如这样的句子让学生去意译有很大困难,A list of the brave men and women would fill a library.问题给出后一片沉默,即使是程度比较好的同学也是难以入手。到了二次教学中引导学生通过抓住关键词的同义词去替换解释。In what kind of situation are they called brave people? What does “library” mean? 这两个问题的铺垫较好地处理了教学难点。在今后类似的教学过程中,我想可以提供几个选择项,降低难度,以便更有效地进行因材施教。
教无定法,高中阅读欣赏课也不例外。阅读可分导入,快速阅读,表层理解,深层理解,欣赏,拓展等步骤进行。但教学过程不能只将重点放在处理词汇或讲解句子上。阅读欣赏课可对开设英语文学欣赏选修课也有一定的借鉴意义:首先,阅读欣赏课的文学作品要符合学生的认知水平,要满足学生的求知欲。其次,阅读中启迪学生思维,由表层及深层理解语言背后的文化内涵,丰富学生的审美体验。
高二英语总结教案2021模板2
一、进行快速阅读的必要条件
进行英语快速阅读的必要条件是:基本知识、语言基础、阅读技能、快速阅读不是一种孤立的能力,它必须以了解一定的基本知识为先决条件,以具备一定的词汇和基本语法为基础,还要掌握一些重要的阅读技能。如果没有语言基础,阅读材料通篇都是生词,语法难点很多,即使掌握了一些快速阅读的技能,要快也快不了。反之,如果只有语言基础知识,而没有阅读技能,要想读得快,读得多,也是不可能的。但是,如果对材料的内容缺乏基本常识,即使语言基础好,并具备阅读技能,也不可能“快读”,只能“慢读”。
基本知识主要是指的是所涉及英语的专业知识,没有一定的专业知识,要想把内容理解透是有相当大的难度的。
语言基础知识主要指词汇量和句型结构。要有一定的词汇量。这包括两部分,一是公共部分,二是专业部分。我认为公共英语部分至少要达到4,000个单词量,而专业部分要有1,500个词汇量。要有一定的句型分析能力。英语文章的语法难点是句型,句型中的难点是定语从句。一个句子很长,往往是由于定语从句连环套在作怪,定语中套着定语。这样的连环从句表达专业概念非常严谨,却给我们阅读带来困难。因此,我们要能够进行层次分析,准确把握各从句之间的关系,才能提高阅读速度。同时,要了解词性的变化,名词的动用和动词的名用。至于时态等其它的语法现象对我们具备一定语法知识的参试人员来说,基本上构不成多大障碍。
二、快速阅读的重要性
所谓的阅读能力主要是指精读和泛读能力。然而,英语阅读中,速度是人们最普遍关心的问题之一。在实际工作和生活中,百分之八十至百分之九十的阅读一般都是快速阅读、通过快速阅读,我们可以更广泛、更大量地阅读资料,猎取知识,增长见识,开阔眼界。通过大量阅读,频繁地接触语言材料,可以自觉或不自觉地学到或掌握大量的词汇和语汇,进一步熟练阅读技术,提高阅读能力,培养阅读兴趣和习惯。
三、快速阅读的速度与理解的关系
现在许多参试人员平时学习中对英语快速阅读的认识不足,他们无论看什么英文材料,都只注重理解而不注意阅读速度,因而阅读的效率、水平都难以提高。这样一来,处理好阅读速度和理解之间的平衡关系是我们值得认真对待的一个实际问题。速度太快,理解上往往出现很大的困难;速度太慢,又浪费很多的时间和精力。
在处理这两者之间的关系中,我认为要分为三个阶段。第一个阶段是筛选阶段。在我们阅读文章的过程中,首先筛选出对我们有利用价值的。每分钟的阅读速度可达800个字符,重点放在文章的标题和每段的第一句和最后一句上,基本上可对文章的中心、作者的意图有个20-30%的了解。在此基础上,进入第二阶段,也就是快速阅读阶段。就是说对我们已筛选出的信息作进一步的遴选,每分钟的阅读速度可保持在500个左右字符,达到70%的理解,再从中挑选出对我们有重要参考价值的内容来,然后进入第三阶段,也就是精研阶段。这一阶段,要达到90%以上的理解,力求准确把握作者的观点,融会贯通,根据其利用价值进行取舍。本文主要讨论第二阶段,限于篇幅,对其它两个阶段不作过多陈述,但也可参照本文的观点。
在提高阅读速度的初期,理解的降低是正常的,不必大惊小怪,只要继续以此速度读下去,就会发现理解会渐渐回升上来,达到原来速度时的理解水平。这里有一点必须注意,在理解水平还没有恢复到正常水平(至少要达到70%的理解)时,不要继续加快阅读速度。这二者的平衡在快速阅读的过程中是很重要的,不能过多的注意其中一项。我们应该明白,一分钟读400字符且达到了70%的理解比一分钟读200字符而达到90%的理解率效率高得多。理解了这一点,我们在阅读的过程中,就可以减少一些不必的担心,从而更好地提高自己的快速阅读的能力。
四、阅读过程中的障碍
1.阅读行为习惯的影响
在阅读过程中,我们要有意识地克服行为上某些不良的阅读习惯。
(1)出声读。因为眼睛的移动速度比舌头动作快。出声读不但影响速度,而且会分散一部分精力去注意自己的发音。
(2)逐字读。许多常见词,如功能词,不需停顿单独理解。
(3)默读。虽然没有大声读出来,但在脑中一字字读,也会影响速度,分散精力。
(4)指读。以手指挨个指着读,有碍理解和速度。除非手指飞速移动,引导眼睛快看。
(5)回读。眼睛回向移动,寻找先前读过的信息,而不是继续读下去以获取完整的概念。
2.阅读中心理因素的影响
阅读时,除了克服不良的阅读习惯外,还要注意克服一些影响阅读和理解程度的不良心理因素:
(1)期望值过高
希望一次阅读就掌握所读材料。这种急于求成的心理状态,不仅影响阅读时的心境,也使得视觉器官和大脑都不能集中于阅读过程本身,阅读的效果自然不好。
(2)过度重视阅读方法和技巧
由于阅读过程中过多思考阅读的方法、技巧等因素,而忽视了阅读材料及阅读本身的过程。从某种程度上讲,这会使我们注意力分散,阅读的兴趣自然大大减弱。
(3)思想开小差
对文字视而不见,翻了许多页,但脑子里仍一片空白。这样就降低了我们的注意力,影响了正常思维。
五、快速阅读的方法
面对繁杂的英语,要提高效率,就要有一定的方法。我认为唯有以泛读为基础,进行快速阅读的培养,才是一个行之有效的好方法。具体说来,要发现对自己有利用价值的信息,需要掌握如下方法:
1.推测(prediction)
阅读正文前,就标题(如果有标题的话)来合理推测资料的大概内容,也可在读了二、三段之后预测下段内容。这对快速理解和整体把握文章内容以及推测出生词的词义范围有积极的意义。因为英语单词一词多义现象太普遍了,一个单词在不同的专业领域往往含有不同的意思,甚至有的单词在同一专业领域在其意义的具体把握上也有细微的差别。
2.关键词句(keywordandtopicsentences)
在对文章的整体内容有了基本认识的基础上,我们学会抓主要的词句,找出段落中的主题句,从而正确领会文章的主要内容,并注意到是否对自己有利用价值。
3.略读或浏览或跳读(Skimming)
Skim有掠过的意思,又有从牛奶等液体上撇去的意思,转意为“快速掠过,从中提取最容易取得的精华”。用于阅读,或译为略读,或译为泛读,似乎都未把其细微的意思译出。而这种读法却包含有原词的所有意思——快速读过去,取出读物中关键性的东西。因此,我们可以把这种读法理解为快速浏览课文,领会文章大意。一般而言,通过标题可知道文章的主题。对文章的首段和末段要多加注意,以便发现作者的观点。
4.查阅(Scanning)
Scaning的意思是扫读或查阅,是快读或速读的一种。Scan就是通常所说的“扫描”。其特点是快,但又要全部扫及。Scan这个词的词义似乎矛盾,它既可以理解为“仔细地审视”,也可以理解为“粗略地浏览”。这种情况倒成了扫读的绝好证明。从形式上看,扫读是粗粗地一扫而过,一目十行,但从读者的注意方面来看,却又是高度的集中,在快速阅读中仔细挑出重要的信息。因此,查阅可以理解为迅速找出文章中的有关事实细节或某一具体信息;有时要找出某一个单词或词组,如人名、地名、日期、价格等;有时要找出文中所述的某一特殊事件,而这一事件可能是由一个词或短语交代的。若不具备一定的能力,这样的细节恐不易发现。
5.速度变换(Readingrate)
我们要意识到阅读的速度是不均匀的。也就是说,即使同一个人阅读同一份材料,但由于阅读是一种有相当心理负荷的脑力劳动,因此在开始、中途和结束时的速度不可能一样。读物的体裁和难度不一样,阅读的速度也不同。我们不要过分焦虑自己的阅读速度,以免造成不必要的心理压力。随着速度的提高,理解的程度都有所降低,所以我们应认识到阅读文章时的速度是可以调节的,只有合适的速度才可能获得快速准确的阅读效率。
6.阅读习惯(ReadingHabit)
从主观上要能克服注意力容易分散即所谓“思想开小差”的毛病,高度集中自己的注意力;从客观上克服各种无意中形成或由来以久的坏习惯,如摇头晃脑,抖动双腿,玩弄纸笔,念念有词等。这些“小动作”,也会分散注意力、影响思考,降低阅读速度。
六、怎样培养快速阅读的技巧
读外文书籍要做到“一目十行”。
1.视幅要宽
意思是每一眼看的词要尽量的多。我们阅读表面是用眼睛看,实际是用脑子读,眼睛只是起了照相机镜头的作用。努力使自己的眼睛变成“广角镜”,把尽可能多的词能一眼“尽收眼底”。
2.视时要短
意思是第一眼和第二眼之间停顿的间隙要尽量短。我们阅读时,若视幅相同,谁的停顿时间短,谁就能读得快。
3.意群要长
即在每个视幅中不是让你把很多的单词都收进脑子,而是要善于从中摄取有意义的词组,这个有意义的词组就是意群。极慢的读者是一个字一个字地读,视幅就很窄,句子中间的停顿就多,而频繁的停顿必然妨碍正常的理解。快速阅读者是半句或一句句地读。视幅大大加宽,停顿的间隙少而短,获取的都是有意义的词组,因而理解全句或全段就能做到水到渠成。
4.利用上下文猜生词
充分利用上下文给出的线索,有些生词的意思是可以猜出来的。下面介绍一些基本方法:
(1)利用定义的线索
在生词出现的上文或下文,有时能找到对它所下的定义或解释,由此可判断其定义。
(2)利用同义的线索
一个生词出现的上下文中有时会出现与之同义或近义的词,它往往揭示或解释了生词的词义。
(3)利用反义的线索
在某一生词的前面或后面有时会出现它的反义词或常用来对比的词语,由它可以推测生词词义。
(4)利用常识猜测词义
有时一句话中尽管有生词,但我们可以利用已有的知识去判断生词的意思。
(5)利用等式或符号猜测生词
一段话后面有时会给出一些等式或符号,如前面的话中有生词,由后面的等式或符号可疑猜出生词的词义。
总之,利用多种方法猜测生词词义,有助于提高阅读速度和学习兴趣,是英语学习者应当掌握的好方法。
高二英语总结教案2021模板3
教学准备
教学目标
1. 通过学生分享自己的旅游经历,用英语进行交流与表达。
2. 通过略读与找读,使学生获取文章主要信息,练习阅读技巧。
3. 通过小组讨论为旅游准备的物品,使学生用英语简单的语言实践活动。
教学重难点
教学重点:利用阅读技巧,获取文章大意及细节
教学难点:用英语交流并进行简单实践活动—旅游需要准备的物品
教学过程
I、Warming Up:
1. I’d like to share my travelling experience with you, and would you like to share your travelling experience?
2. The world has many great rivers. Have you been to these rivers?
设计意图:大部分学生都喜欢旅游,老师谈谈自己旅游的经历,询问学生的旅游经历。列举世界上的河流图片,让学生来欣赏认识美好的河流。能有效地调动学生的学习积极性。河流图片的展示,学生猜测河流的名字,唤起学生的学习兴趣以及对大自然的热爱。
II. Pre-reading
Have you been to the Mekong River? What countries does the Mekong River flow through?
设计意图:展示沿湄公河的地图,引起学生的兴趣,让学生观察地图,说出湄公河流经的国家,为随后的阅读做好了内容和词汇上的铺垫。
III. Reading
1. Skimming
Skim the passage and find the main idea for each paragraph
Para 1: Dream
Para 2: A stubborn sister
Para 3: Preparation
设计意图: 略读:学生快速浏览课文,寻找相关信息并搭配段落大意。点拨阅读技巧:注意每段开头及结尾。
2. Scanning
1). Read Para 1 and find the key word for the information:
Who and What
Where and How
Why and When
设计意图:1.寻找who,what,where,how,why and when等关键信息,让学生把握这类记叙文的阅读要点。2. 根据图表复述,练习学生语言整合与连贯的能力。
2). Please use at least three adjectives to describe Wang Wei according to Para2, and give your reasons.
设计意图:研读课文第二段,思考至少3个形容词来描写王薇,并利用文章说出依据,目的是让学生研读,并挖掘支持自己观点的信息。
3). Read 3 and answer: what can they see along the Mekong River?
Suppose you are a tourist guide, please introduce the Mekong River briefly to your audience.
设计意图:先让学生从文中找到表示地貌的地理术语,利用形象生动的幻灯片,为学生扫清生词及读音障碍,然后让学生扮演导游的角色,结合示意图向游客介绍湄公河,从而达到复述的目的。
IV. Group work
Imagine that you are preparing for your own trip down the Mekong. In your groups of four: choose 5 things that you think are the most useful, and give your reasons why you choose them.
设计思路:读后讨论,学生想象去湄公河前必备的5件物品,并说明选择的理由。为学生准备地图,收音机,毯子,水杯,救生圈,雨伞,火柴,手机,照相机,药物,防晒霜等,学生小组讨论,并用英语表达个人看法与观点。
V. Summary
What have we learned in this class?
设计思路:引导学生反思本节课主要内容及重难点。
课后习题
Homework
1. Read the passage as fluently as possible after class.
2. Preview Learning about Language.
板书
板书设计:
Unit 3 Travel Journal
Part 1 The dream and the plan
careless waterfall
determined entire
excited view
crazy
stubborn
risk-taking
高二英语总结教案2021模板4
教学准备
教学目标
知识目标:
复习两个阅读技能---scanning, skimming;
学习本单元的部分生词。
能力目标:
能形成文章的图式,在图式的帮助下自主地复述本课的主要内容,在此过程中实现生词的重现。
情感目标:
学生在教师的启发下,通过师生互动和生生互动,进一步探究知识。在这一过程中,学生可以不断地实现互相教育和自我教育,并能寻求自我发展;
学生能明白计划的重要性,并能收获一些与之相关的谚语。
教学重难点
形成文章的图式,并在图式的帮助下复述文章的主要内容。
教学工具
课件
教学过程
Steps
Teacher’s activity
Students’ activity
Aims
Step 1
Show and tell the students the learning goals for them and make possible explanations
Students listen to the teacher and have an idea of what they are going to learn in this class.
To make the students know what they are to learn in this class
Step 2
1). Show some pictures with beautiful scenery
2) Ask the students two questions:
Are they attractive?
Where do you want to travel? – I dream about traveling…
1.) Students appreciate those pictures
2) Students answer teacher’s questions and practice the sentence pattern “I dream about traveling in/to…”
1). To arouse students’ interest
2) To practice a sentence pattern
Step 3
1). Show the title of the reading passage
2). Ask the students whether this passage is about the whole process of the journey.
3). Ask the students how to skim.
4) Tell the students the skill of skimming on the screen
1) Students answer the question after they read the subtitle of this part.
2). Students tell how to skim.
1) To make the students pay attention to the subtitle, which can tell the main idea of the passage.
2) To review how to skim
Step 4
1) Ask the students to skim more—to find out the main idea of each paragraph.
1) Students tell the main idea of each paragraph
1) To practice how to skim
Step 5
With four questions, teacher asks the students to scan paragraph 1
Ask students how the scan
Show the skills of scanning on the screen
Students scan paragraph 1, and answer the four questions
Students tell how to scan
To review how to scan
To practice how to scan
Step 6
1) Ask the students to scan paragraph 2 and find out what different attitudes Wang Kun and Wang Wei have, and then finish the table
1) Students scan paragraph 2 and finish the table
1) To practice how to scan
Step 7
1) Provide the students with a picture which describes a geographic word as well as a few sentences about the flow of the Mekong river on each slide and ask them to read the sentences.
2) Ask the students to match each geographic word to the proper meanings
1) Students read the sentences loudly together and look at the pictures and the related geographic words in the meanwhile.
2) Students do the matching work
1) To better know how the Mekong river flows
2) To help the students better learn the geographic words which are new to them
3) To check how the students understand the new words
Step 8
Review the structure of the passage together with the students and show some key words on the screen
Provide the students with some words and phrases which are the new words in this unit
Ask them to retell the main content of the passage in groups
With the teacher, students review the structure of the passage
Retell the main content of the passage in groups
To help students form the schema of the passage by reviewing the structure of it
To know the content of the passage better as well as to create more chances for the students to use the new words
Step 9
1) Ask the students what they learn from the story
2) Give the students some useful and related proverbs
1) Students share their opinions with the group members what they have learned from the story.
2) Students read the proverbs loudly together.
1) To encourage students to form their own views and share them with others
2) To learn some useful proverbs
Step 10
1) Summarize this class by showing the learning goals again
2)Homework
1) Students review what they have learned by reading the learning goals on the screen.
1) To help students review what they have learned in this class
高二英语总结教案2021模板5
Good morning/afternoon, my dear judges. I'm number ___. It's my great honor to have this opportunity to talk about my teaching ideas. My presentation consists of the following aspects.
Analysis of the teaching material
First of all, let’s come to the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Book5 module 3, the reading part. The topic of this unit is about adventures. It is excerpted from Mark Twain’s work “ The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn”. The story is about two teenagers who find a steamboat and board on the steamboat.
Analysis of the students
Secondly, students are the subject of our class. After many years of English studying, they’ve known many words, sentences and some skills to solve English problems. They not only study the words and phrases, but also learn the meaning and the culture. So I would introduce them more knowledge above the passage to arouse their reading interest.
Analysis of the teaching aims
By the analysis of the New Curriculum Standard in English, teaching material and the students in my class, I set the following three teaching aims.
The first one is knowledge aims:
1)Students learn and grasp the following important useful new words and expressions: pour down; sail down; climb on to; panic; curious; tie up…
2) Learn the language and grasp the meaning in this passage.
The second one is ability aims:
Through reading, students reading ability and word-guessing ability will be improved.
The last one is Emotional aims:
Students will be more interested in the literature and cinema in English and enjoy the famous works.
Analysis of the key and difficult points
According to the analysis above, I set the key points and difficult points as follows.
Teaching key points:
Member and master new words and phrases and understand the passage.
Teaching difficult points:
Foster students’ interest of reading passage and improve their reading ability.
Analysis of teaching and study methods
Now, I would like to talk about the teaching methods and studying methods. As to the teaching methods, Communicative Approach and Task-based Teaching Method will be adopted in this lesson. I will lead them to study by themselves, and through answering my questions, they will have a good understanding of the passage.
Analysis of the teaching procedures
Now, let’s come to the most important part of this lesson: the analysis of the teaching procedures. This lesson is divided into 5 stages, that is, warming up, pre-reading, while-reading, post-reading and summary & homework.
Step 1 warming up
In my warming up stage, after greeting with the students I will Introduce Mark Twain and his works, such as The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Running for Governor,The Prince and the Pauper. Then tell students today we will learn adventure, a passage from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
Mark twain is a famous American writer. Through the introduction, students will have more interest in reading famous works. And they will be curious about the passage and I can move to the next step smoothly.
Step 2 Pre-reading
In pre-reading, I will ask them to have a free talk about adventure.
Ask them talk about adventure. For example: What is adventure? Would you like to go? Adventure is an exciting trip. Perhaps sometimes you feel bored, you could imagine going on a great adventure, such as caving, climbing, sailing and canoeing.
Then lead students to predict the passage, ask them to Look at the picture in the book and discuss the following questions:
1. Who are they? 2. Where are they? 3. What are they doing? 4. What is the boy pointing at?
In this way, students will be familiar with adventure and lay a foundation for reading the passage.
Step 3 While-reading
In this period, there are two activities: global reading and detailed reading. Firstly, global reading, I would like to give students 5minutes to have a global reading to check their ideas what they predict during the pre-reading. At the same time, they find out and circle the difficult words.
Fast reading can help students understand the whole passage quickly and practice their logic thinking. Then I will explain the difficult words, such as fantasy, identify, and account. For example
Fantasy n. the activity of imaging things
phrase: live in a fantasy world fantastic adj.
identify v recognize sb or sth
identify the criminal
identity n. ID identity card
Next, it should be detailed reading. I will ask them to read the passage again and do the exercise2 on the book. Number the events in the order they happen. Then I check the answer.
After this reading, students will grasp the whole passage. In order to create more chance for students to read, I will ask students read the passage paragraph by paragraph. Answer the following questions showed on the PPT.
Paragraph1. Discover a steamboat
What was the weather like that night?
What did they see and what were they doing then?
Paragraph2-5 board the steamboat
How did Huck and Jim get to the sinking steamboat?
How did they get on it?
Paragraph6-8 in the steamboat
What did Jim do when they heard someone was going to kill another?
Paragraph9-11 leave the steamboat
What did Huck decide to do after he heard they would leave the man on the steamboat?
Students will get more detailed information, and more interested in this story. Furthermore, they would like to read more works of Mark Twain.
Step4 Post-reading
Now it should be post-reading. In order to make sure that students will master the new words, I will ask them to do the exercise 4 and 5. Encourage them to member the verb words and phrases during the exercises.
After the exercise, I will give them 5 minutes to prepare, then to retell the passage according to the event orders. During the oral English time, I will encourage them to open their mouth and give them more positive eva luation. It benefits students for practicing their speaking and having more confidence in learning English.
Step 5 Summary and homework
At the end of the class, I’d like to make a summary about this lesson and present my homework to consolidate what the students have learnt in this period. I will conclude with my students together what we’ve learnt. The home work is to remember the key words and phrase and write a short passage about what will happen next.
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