英语四级考试近义词辨析
在学习专业英语词汇中，有时同义词的辨析是很不容易的，我们一般从三方面进行区分，即：语法、语义和文体。语法主要是词性、搭配、句式等的区分;语义主要是词义的.本义、引申义、比喻义和内涵和外延等的区分;文体主要是正式和非正式、褒义和贬义等的区分。
1.环境 形势
(环境 形势) conditions: The location and other factors likely to affect it. It suggests something that has stayed the same for some time and which affects daily life such as food, work, and houses. We are now studying the economic conditions in the developing countries.
(形势) situation: A position or state at a particular time, set of conditions, facts, and events having an effect on a person, society, etc. It suggests more general matters such as government planning and finance. The political situation in these countries are always changing.
(环境 周围 外界) environment: The circumstances, things and conditions that influence you. It refers to spirit aspect, physical aspect and material aspect. We must try to beautify our environment.
(形势 情况) circumstance(s): A situation or event around us, a certain kind of atmosphere, the conditions that affect what happens. in (under) the circumstances
(环境 周围事物) surrounding(s): The area and environment around a place or person. It indicates a very narrow condition, physically sometimes reflects spiritual aspect. They lived in hostile surroundings.
推荐文章
四川高考排名125230左右排位文科可以上哪些大学,具体能上什么大学2024-06-04 12:57:05
西南交通大学希望学院和北京农学院哪个好 附对比和区别排名2024-06-04 12:53:13
广东高考排名249380左右排位物理可以上哪些大学,具体能上什么大学2024-06-04 12:50:07
黑龙江高考排名20460左右排位理科可以上哪些大学,具体能上什么大学2024-06-04 12:46:59
湖北高考排名115550左右排位物理可以上哪些大学,具体能上什么大学2024-06-04 12:43:10
长春师范大学和广州大学哪个好 附对比和区别排名2024-06-04 12:39:13
含有反义词的成语汇集2023-08-16 18:31:05
关于仙人的近义词和反义词2023-08-13 00:57:43
鸣机夜课图记的阅读答案2023-08-18 17:12:30
陶醉的反义词2023-08-17 10:08:16
汇集的近义词2023-08-23 01:17:42
热心的近义词是什么2023-08-16 10:56:28
Gre英语六瑶近义词词汇汇总2023-08-15 08:36:30
奇丽的近义词是什么2023-08-18 19:59:52
凝视的近义词是什么？2023-08-24 05:39:00
寄托的近义词是什么2023-08-18 16:31:42
